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2024-11-6 14:45 |
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签到天数: 22 天 [LV.4]偶尔看看III
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※备战新学期初中英语词汇专项:暑假衔接课 KET考试所需词汇量大概在1500左右，这么多的单词不可能通过短时间内全部掌握，所以一定要制定一个合理的背单词计划。
3 d; Z+ B5 L- A※ 【新初三】2019年秋九年级上册知识点推荐5 D4 F6 d- }7 @2 E+ a3 M
※ 【新初二】2019年秋八年级上册知识点推荐& _. A+ ?" Z3 V
※ 【新初一】2019年秋七年级上册知识点推荐6 D X( W: U4 J& ~9 \
※ 新学期初中语法专项:暑假衔接课
& ~' L, O4 ]4 W6 u& h3 {! R! N※ 近三年中考英语试卷分类汇编* t. j$ m" W" }3 q$ i p. Q# Y
4 L/ I/ F; A" Y ZUnit2 Topic1 单词$ g% a* K, B( ]. K* f& k0 h
* c) U4 l: `+ u1 Wbee [bi?] n.蜜蜂, @1 Z- r0 F# ^( O+ K
; i {& |* V* o+ Abutterfly [?b?t?fla?] n.蝴蝶；蝶泳7 F* s2 T% F9 s( V
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mess [mes] n.肮脏，杂乱；困境
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6 V( S/ V, g+ F8 Y. Qshame [?e?m] n.羞耻，羞愧=pity
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several ['sev?r?l] det.&pron.几个，数个= a few7 [! ]: K8 l3 d8 w
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pour [p??] v.倒出；倾泻；不断流出) T7 h1 k% F# ^4 i
; U- K7 v0 d; N; {; S8 Ywaste [we?st] adj.废弃的n.废料v.浪费! b: Y6 @ Y4 r9 \ A% @: e
2 T2 e0 q) u T- Q. A$ x3 h" B9 @villager ['v?l?d??] n.村民，乡下人
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destroy [d??str?i] v.破坏，毁坏, q! I# H' m& B4 a5 l! I
7 ]( r/ Q x9 K9 H) [. v0 gcut down ['k?tda?n] 砍倒
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pollute [p?'lu?t] v.污染( ~, _; C4 a; U, V# r
9 y, B8 Q0 l8 i/ ]goodness ['g?dn?s] n.天哪；啊呀' l; }7 A& ?) Z
|5 ~$ @1 v+ Q5 |" d9 \breathe [bri?e] v.呼吸
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7 @8 ^" Z, n' Bpain [pe?n] n.疼，痛，痛苦( W% j5 P: Q! e2 p& M8 L+ o
; u( F& x3 n" w5 b8 p; a& Uproduce [pr?'dju?s] n.生产,制造
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* O0 l9 |0 w+ O! ^4 fchest [t?est] n.胸部,胸膛, K; j6 n; N* Z
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awful [???f?l] adj.很坏的，极讨厌的0 S6 P3 \, @ Q f7 d) Q
. d4 }# T) ~ Kbear [be?] v.承受，忍受 n. 熊6 Y9 @) t0 Z- \+ w+ L" h* _5 m
+ ]6 B8 U" _6 g9 W! A! f$ p5 zeditor [?ed?t?] n.主编，编辑
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soil [s??l] n.土壤，土地) W: `$ Y0 o: @/ T" o
, l% {# n: z" b9 B* m8 N4 {0 qharmful [?hɑ?mf?l] adj.有害的0 g5 g `- n7 o9 E
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deaf [def] adj.聋的( N+ U$ r- c' `- P4 V+ C
, e* N ?& l2 x) O. p3 Xprint [pr?nt] v.印刷* y( O4 k2 [7 j: I% e
, P8 o* b; x( Z7 mhearing [?h??r??] n.听力，听觉# n! d) n! ?/ |
: _5 |' o$ Q9 v8 _& [( y6 K8 lloss [l?s] n.丧失，损失，丢失) G6 _6 U) A( P8 o
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disturb [d?s't??b] v.打扰；扰乱
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7 y$ @1 z# E% P: y# huncomfortable [?n?k?mft?b(?)l] adj.使人不舒服的
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sort [s??t] n.种类,类别;品种v.整理+ G C; [# z1 V: W7 k9 A
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environmental adj.环境的( [7 W R4 {9 n
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including prep.包括……在内
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onto [??ntu?] prep.向，朝
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% U8 n; V/ g6 Rsentence [?sent(?)ns] n.句子;判决,宣判' _8 U6 j) X: V
. E* {; ^7 L8 r7 v5 y1 ^0 {coal [k??l] n.煤. C+ R# Q8 \9 Y' Y; r
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create [kri??e?t] v.造成；创造
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blood [bl?d] n.血，血液! r& J9 s( y" e- h U5 N
- \. @% J( W! j* [# Q: ], dhigh blood pressure 高血压9 W5 R# W8 P3 G1 G% n& s& F
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planet [?pl?n?t] n.行星& N6 V. W4 q3 o% d2 ~% K
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Unit2 Topic1知识梳理
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: I$ b9 N5 `5 F+ ^& z- k1 X* L- u) ?1. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事6 W1 r5 s) \* U$ w/ R
8 u6 f6 H C% k8 {! _see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事或经常做某事
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" z) [( Z6 u7 u" |2. there isare sb.sth. doing sth.3 X+ E: J$ G. z# F' n
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有某人物正在做某事
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. }8 G: T1 ?9 {/ `4 O+ }3. pour …into… 把……倒入……- b E' _3 q0 Y* P# y
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4. what’s worse 更糟糕的是
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! V0 D( x8 Z r) [5. make noise 制造噪音, v/ Z" H- j z0 B* g
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6. be in a bad mood心情差
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7. can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事9 Y7 N' G4 e* h
! u$ M$ y5 e U3 x& b) ^8. breathing problems 呼吸问题
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9. throw …aroundabout 到处乱扔……1 Q, q2 S: ]# s4 ^+ K' K+ Y4 S1 [; R m
3 b: w% ?* |3 g, I; m# [* {10. in today’s world 在当今世界: R3 |9 c, C, @! `* j
0 p! S+ j2 F, z( P9 T+ f11. be harmful to=do harm to 对……有害
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12. go deaf 变聋: O2 Q w$ s, C: A) w) |. M, O
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13. lose one’s hearing 丧失听力
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: M/ E7 X8 B- o5 r" [/ x, J* E2 ~14. hearing loss 听力丧失$ z' p8 r* [& l) g9 v
: q7 t$ Z" I/ a# e' u6 H8 a5 O15. quite a few=many 许多
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P) T7 b( O' fquite a little= much 许多
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16. it was reported that… 据报道
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17. no better than
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; d: G! v: e; e+ K! G不比……好，和……一样差
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18. cause sb.sth.to do sth.* G" F: p$ j+ l/ o
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导致某人某物做某事
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19. as well 也$ ?, P) s! h. M2 P5 r
( p4 i# E) c$ K; Y20. cut down 砍伐，降低，减少 t7 O8 X" V g0 d; @. E3 P: |
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【词形转换】' x! D: e+ g, j/ V$ h2 T
9 `/ o9 u4 P2 N; ^# O, Z3 _1.breathe v.呼吸# v4 O& \: j9 g4 R! @0 r) ?
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breath n.一次吸入的空气
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2.produce v. 生产，制造
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production n.生产，制造，产品
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3.pollute v.污染" N% w) e2 G9 ?5 [( @
% U, w8 c6 N! V' F7 b. lpollution n.污染# ?9 c3 m# ^+ _+ i k" \3 O7 a
( n4 W( G" n/ D4.harm v.n. 危害3 _2 b. n7 [* V. P
% V% ^* g" V, e2 a& B. Eharmful adj.有害的
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5.comfort v.n. 安慰，安抚) J S6 F" ]6 k/ N" X( _3 Q
) |1 z( [5 Z7 Z& n8 fcomfortable adj. 舒适的
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, y# Z! h& y) D0 ?5 ]* kuncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的6 X$ ~3 {9 K- U0 Z% N! v
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6.please v.使……高兴" @" l8 s2 W' }2 Z7 e3 b
) u8 q! n$ ^* g7 O) U' h# a+ F* opleased adj. 高兴的，喜欢的
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pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的
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unpleasant adj. 令人不快的，不舒服的3 I, X1 {1 N# v+ u5 h2 I
9 h" }% K7 P# Z+ Upleasure n.快乐，乐趣，乐事
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7 v' X3 \% E: q; `7.include v. 包括. P' U$ x; C# L# S1 `3 i
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including prep.包括……在内的
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; {2 q- y* a- K% N5 ]! @! q8.chemistry n. 化学，化学过程
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0 [% j8 b* p( I$ [2 Fchemical n.[C]化学品; ^# b' L$ t- A* k7 ^0 a
( U; s0 Y$ u) @9 Q+ g u1 k- yadj. 化学的
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8 h/ F) X* q* x8 A# ~& S【重点句型】
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1.What a mess! 真是糟糕透了!4 L Y2 {# J# r8 [% z
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2.What happened here?$ R- k2 P% A A; Y/ ^
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这儿发生了什么？
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3.The flowers and grass have gone!# ^! Q+ c4 Y1 U/ _, A8 I; q
! F( [. @# g: o& B; P* ^0 ~3 c花和草已经不见了！
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4.What a shame! 多么遗憾呀！6 k% i. R" D, `% l7 a
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5.There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.$ m) k5 [" I) u9 @" k
! B/ [! K! z/ I2 o, J; G有几个化工厂正向河里排放废水。8 `' q1 q, c* B7 ]- u! u
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6.Everything has changed.) }! s* s8 O3 b
( }- U8 v5 @# G$ ^7 d一切已经变了。
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7.--How long have you been like this?
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--I have been like this since last week.( S; K+ U* l- q( n/ d" b" h2 E3 O
, A# M' ?2 x, v# v# B1 ? w6 n--你像这样多久了？8 v6 Y5 {* ~" ]
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--自从上周已经这样。$ L: x! w0 B5 U: l. B' Q4 H
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8.Have you seen a doctor?) z. ~! o- o8 L* n
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你看医生了吗？
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( c# X. t9 W- N3 E, @" x1 {9.Noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human’s health.
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噪音也是一种污染并且对人类健康有害。
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10. Quite a few people living near airports also have hearing loss.
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许多居住在机场附近的人也有听力损失。
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(living near airports 现在分词做people后置定语)
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【重点语法】2 q. F$ Q& Q9 l, o; Z
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直接引语和间接引语9 c( B. w( J1 U. b
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1. Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”
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6 _$ ~; B, P+ f' e% V3 IGranny said that she was feeling even worse.5 R4 [8 i5 E- l# Q( M+ E# r) }
8 @, i( K, @4 K2. “ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.
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7 k% ^8 L" z1 L9 xThe journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.8 a7 W, B$ Z8 B2 e
9 G) B+ T/ `7 Q& n7 \( G9 _" I3 D% D: e3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.+ G( d! F# K( N' `
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The journalist asked how the environment around that place was. |
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